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Weapons & Military Equipment in Ukraine War

🔫 Weapons & Military Equipment

A comprehensive guide to every major weapons system deployed in the Russia-Ukraine war — from the artillery shells that define attritional warfare to the ballistic missiles reshaping civilian vulnerability. This section covers Western weapons delivered to Ukraine: HIMARS and M270 rocket systems that revolutionized Ukraine's deep strike capability; Javelin and NLAW anti-tank missiles; Leopard 2, M1 Abrams, and Challenger 2 tanks; Storm Shadow and SCALP cruise missiles enabling strikes on Crimean bridges; and M777 howitzers, Bradley IFVs, and Strykers. Russian weapons coverage includes T-72/T-80/T-90 tanks, Iskander ballistic missiles, Kalibr cruise missiles, Kinzhal hypersonic missiles, Ka-52 helicopters, and the full spectrum of Soviet-era artillery. Equipment analysis includes technical specifications, operational effectiveness, attrition rates from Oryx data, and how each system has shaped battlefield dynamics.

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Index

Weapons & Military Equipment

Western aid, Ukrainian innovation, and the weapons shaping the modern battlefield.

$100B+ Western Military Aid
50+ Donor Countries
400+ Tanks Delivered
1M+ Drones Produced

🛡️ Air Defense Systems

🎯 Patriot

🇺🇸 United States
Premier long-range air defense. Can intercept ballistic missiles and aircraft. Ukraine's most valuable air defense asset.
Range: 160 km PAC-2/PAC-3
⭐ Highly Effective — Shot down hypersonic missiles

🎯 NASAMS

🇳🇴🇺🇸 Norway/USA
Medium-range air defense using AIM-120 missiles. Excellent against cruise missiles and drones. Protects major cities.
Range: 50 km High mobility
⭐ Very Effective

🎯 IRIS-T SLM

🇩🇪 Germany
Modern medium-range system. First combat use was in Ukraine. Excellent track record against Russian missiles.
Range: 40 km 360° coverage
⭐ Very Effective

🔫 Gepard SPAAG

🇩🇪 Germany
Self-propelled anti-aircraft gun. Extremely effective against slow-flying Shahed drones. Cost-effective solution.
35mm cannons Anti-drone
⭐ Drone Killer

🚀 Artillery & Rocket Systems

🚀 HIMARS

🇺🇸 United States
Game-changer. Precision rocket artillery that destroyed Russian ammo depots, command posts, and bridges. Symbol of Western aid.
Range: 80-300 km GPS-guided
⭐ War-Changing Impact

💥 M777 Howitzer

🇺🇸 United States
155mm towed howitzer. Backbone of Ukrainian artillery with Excalibur guided rounds. Over 100 delivered.
155mm Range: 40 km
⭐ Essential

💥 PzH 2000

🇩🇪 Germany
Self-propelled howitzer. High rate of fire, excellent accuracy. Among the best artillery in the world.
155mm 10 rounds/min
⭐ Highly Effective

💥 CAESAR

🇫🇷 France
Wheeled self-propelled gun. Excellent mobility. Shoot-and-scoot capability helps survive counter-battery fire.
155mm High mobility
⭐ Effective

🚀 ATACMS

🇺🇸 United States
Long-range ballistic missiles for HIMARS. Can strike deep behind Russian lines. Recently allowed against Russia proper.
Range: 300 km Cluster/Unitary
⭐ Strategic Impact

🛡️ Tanks & Armored Vehicles

🔧 Leopard 2

🇩🇪 Germany & others
Main battle tank. Multiple variants from various countries. Good protection and firepower. Largest Western tank contribution.
120mm gun A4/A5/A6 variants
⚖️ Good but vulnerable to FPV drones

🔧 Challenger 2

🇬🇧 United Kingdom
British main battle tank. Excellent armor. First Western tank promised. Limited numbers but symbolic importance.
120mm rifled 14 delivered
⚖️ Heavily armored

🔧 M1 Abrams

🇺🇸 United States
American main battle tank. Latest deliveries include M1A1. Logistical challenges but powerful when deployed.
120mm smoothbore 31 delivered
⚖️ Powerful but logistics-heavy

🛡️ M2 Bradley

🇺🇸 United States
Infantry fighting vehicle. Excellent firepower with 25mm cannon and TOW missiles. Proven tank-killer.
25mm + TOW 186+ delivered
⭐ Highly Effective

🛡️ Marder IFV

🇩🇪 Germany
German infantry fighting vehicle. Solid protection and 20mm cannon. Reliable workhorse on the front.
20mm cannon 100+ delivered
⚖️ Reliable

💥 Anti-Tank Weapons

🎯 FGM-148 Javelin

🇺🇸 United States
Fire-and-forget anti-tank missile. "Saint Javelin" became iconic early in war. Top-attack defeats Russian armor.
Range: 4 km Top-attack
⭐ Iconic & Effective

🎯 NLAW

🇬🇧🇸🇪 UK/Sweden
Light anti-tank weapon. Crucial in early days of war. Simple to use, devastated Russian armor columns.
Range: 800m One-shot
⭐ Early War Hero

🎯 Stugna-P

🇺🇦 Ukraine
Ukrainian-made ATGM. Remote-controlled for crew safety. Starred in many viral videos destroying Russian tanks.
Range: 5 km Remote control
⭐ Ukrainian Success

🛸 Drones & UAVs

🛸 Bayraktar TB2

🇹🇷 Turkey
Combat drone that became legendary early in war. Destroyed Russian convoys and air defense systems. "Bayraktar" song went viral.
Reconnaissance MAM-L missiles
⚖️ Less effective as war evolved

🎮 FPV Drones

🇺🇦 Ukraine + DIY
First-person-view racing drones with explosives. Ukraine produces millions. Cheap tank killers. Revolution in warfare.
$400-500 each Mass produced
⭐ Game-Changer

🚤 Naval Drones

🇺🇦 Ukraine
Ukrainian sea drones have destroyed or damaged 1/3 of Russia's Black Sea Fleet. Revolutionary asymmetric weapon.
MAGURA V5 Sea Baby
⭐ Fleet Destroyer

💥 Shahed-136 (Threat)

🇮🇷 Iran → Russia
Iranian-made kamikaze drones Russia uses in massive attacks on Ukrainian cities and infrastructure. Cheap terror weapon.
Range: 2,500 km $20,000 each
⚠️ Threat — 80%+ shot down

✈️ Aircraft

✈️ F-16 Fighting Falcon

🇺🇸 USA (via 🇳🇱🇩🇰🇳🇴🇧🇪)
Western fighter jet finally arriving in Ukraine. Can carry AIM-120 missiles and precision bombs. Pilots trained by NATO.
4th generation 60+ pledged
⚖️ Arriving — Impact TBD

🚀 Storm Shadow/SCALP

🇬🇧🇫🇷 UK/France
Long-range cruise missiles. Used from Ukrainian jets. Struck Crimean Bridge, HQs, and naval targets. Stealthy and precise.
Range: 250+ km Stealth cruise
⭐ Strategic Strikes

📊 Key Weapons Comparison

System Type Country Quantity Impact
HIMARS Rocket Artillery 🇺🇸 USA 40+ ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Patriot Air Defense 🇺🇸 USA/🇩🇪 DE 4+ batteries ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Leopard 2 Main Battle Tank 🇩🇪 Germany+ 100+ ⭐⭐⭐
Bradley IFV 🇺🇸 USA 186+ ⭐⭐⭐⭐
FPV Drones UAV 🇺🇦 Ukraine 1,000,000+ ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Naval Drones USV 🇺🇦 Ukraine 100s ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
F-16 Fighter Jet 🇳🇱🇩🇰🇳🇴🇧🇪 60+ pledged TBD

📚 Related Resources

Military Aid

Aid by country

Battles

Where weapons are used

Best Weapons

Effectiveness analysis

Drone Warfare

The drone revolution

📑 All Articles (526)

Complete alphabetical listing of all Weapons articles.

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